Saturday, December 28, 2019
Police Brutality A Black Man s World - 1005 Words
In the world today the color of your skin implies more than we might suggest. The topic that I have chosen to analyze is Police Brutality. Police brutality is often affiliated with racial profiling. It is frequently said that we live in a ââ¬Å"white manââ¬â¢s worldâ⬠yet the white race is by account not the only race in America. Recently, the death by police rate has immensely expanded. African Americans are the number one victims in Police Brutality. Police uniforms are utilized to speak power, yet they misuse their authority by utilizing self-preservation to conceal their homicides. In 2015 alone there has been over 300 murders by policemen. At least 33% of the individuals were unarmed. African Americans just happen to be 3 times more likely to be killed by police than whites. In fact, 17 of the 100 largest cities in the United States are where black men were killed at higher rates that the United States murder rate in 2014. Majority of the time blacks are suspected of violent crimes or being armed with guns or other weapons. In such cases police have a better chance of being acquitted of all charges rather face any jail time. Take these cases for instance; Jeremy McDole, Michael Brown, Sandra Bland and Eric Garner. Jeremy McDole, 28, of Delaware, was fatally shot and killed by police. McDole was paralyzed from the waist down, and authorities said that he was attempting to flee and refused to drop his gun. ââ¬Å"No weapon is visible on or near him, the police opened fire and McDoleShow MoreRelatedPolice Brutality Essay989 Words à |à 4 PagesPolice Brutality against African American people has begun to take a toll on our communities. African American communities cannot even trust the police, because of the way they are being treated unfairly by a police officers of them distract or their state. Which is why the police are being coming more advanced in technology, but still fail to use their powers as an officer correctly. This cause the police officers are using misconduct against African American people when confronted by them. ThisRead MoreIn Our Society, There Has Been Several Issues But One Of1213 W ords à |à 5 PagesAfrican American community. Police Brutality is a major problem that many African Americans fear dealing with racial divides but some believe minorities cause higher crime rates. In the dictionary of law, Police brutality, is the use of excessive and/or unnecessary force by police when dealing with civilians. Many Americans have gone through many situations where they were excessively force by the police. But few Americanââ¬â¢s were racial profiled, discriminated, or beat brutality for no appointed reasonRead MoreEffects Of Racial Discrimination In To Kill A Mockingbird1526 Words à |à 7 Pagescolor of their skin or when you think different races exist in the world. Racial discrimination comes in two different forms extrinsic and intrinsic. Extrinsic is when you believe that a certain race is bad. Intrinsic racism is when you have a specific hatred towards a certain race. To Kill a Mockingbird, a novel that shows many forms of racial discrimination that wa s written b y Harper Lee in the 1960ââ¬â¢s. In To Kill a Mockingbird, a black male named Tom Robinson is accused of raping a white woman namedRead MoreEssay On Police Brutality1076 Words à |à 5 PagesPolice Brutality has been a problem since the early 1900ââ¬â¢s, the problem majorly struck when Michael Brown was shot in 2014, this caused nationwide protest. ââ¬Å"Activists blocked intersections, riot police arrived in armored vehicles and about 200 demonstrators were arrestedâ⬠(The Washington Post). Organizations have been around to stop police brutality of African Americans, like the Black Panthers in 1966, who wanted freedom of African Americans and to stop all these problems that were occurring. TheirRead MoreThe Problem Of Police Brutality1646 Words à |à 7 Pages One of the biggest problems that plague America is police brutality. The job of the police is to protect the community theyââ¬â¢re assigned to work in, from any illegal activity that occurs. However, there are officers who believe they are above the law. Police brutality has been a political oppression that has been occurring more many years. Thereââ¬â¢s been many cases of excessive force towards innocent civilians by an officer that has sparked a national outrage. Stephan Lendman of Media with ConscienceRead MoreHow Can I Prevent The Police From Abusing Certain Citizens Based On Race Case Study1048 Words à |à 5 PagesDriving Question: How can I prevent the police from abusing certain citizens based on race? An 18-year-old African-American man was going to the bank, trying to renew his credit card. All of a sudden a man in black ran out of the bank asking him to bring the money to the car, thatââ¬â¢s when he knew it was a robbery. The alarm when off and police sirens approached. The 20-year-old refused to help him so the man in black drove off. The police arrived, saw the young man, and arrested him. Yes, it was an arrestRead MorePolice Brutality And The Police Essay940 Words à |à 4 Pages Police brutality refers to the use of excessive force against a civilian. The controversies that surround the topic of police brutality relate to different definitions and expectations over what is meant by excessive force. Indeed, police officers are expressly authorized to use necessary, reasonable force to perform their duties. As Jerome Skolnick, an influential police scholar in the United States, underscores: ââ¬Å"as long as members of society do not comply with the law and resist the police, forceRead MorePolice Brutality And The Civil Rights Movement1738 Words à |à 7 PagesWhile combating police brutality everyday, what really does matter? Despite, the increased attention and actions to remedy police brutality, police brutality is still a prevalent issue in todayââ¬â¢s American society. It has sent critics on both sides of the issue into their corners, as no one really seems to have the answer. Maybe, the reason why police brutality has been so troublesome to alter is because the people trying to alter it are only targeting only the symptoms instead of the infection itselfRead MoreRacism Is A Big Problem1249 Words à |à 5 Pagesjail or police can get fired for harming innocent people. What do white cops have against black men? I think that white cops don t like black men because they think that black men are suspicious. Yet, it could be possible that these officers are not taking the time to do their jobs correctly. Cops behavior towards black men White cops behavior towards black men is similar to police brutality. (ââ¬Å"Police brutality is the use of any force exceeding that reasonably necessary lawful police purposeâ⬠)Read MoreCrime And Justice : America Has Gone Downhill Essay1018 Words à |à 5 PagesJonathan S. Gurrola Mrs. Tibbett Civics 25 August 2016 Crime and Justice Throughout the years, America has gone downhill. The United States of America has faced many hindrances, and it was a struggle to face these problems. A problem that America faces is the political view on crime and justice. America canââ¬â¢t seem to fix this issue, and the Republican party will fix this. ââ¬Å"Justice consists not in being neutral between right and wrong, but in finding out the right and upholding it, wherever
Thursday, December 19, 2019
history of algebra Essay - 1199 Words
Unlike geometry, algebra was not developed in Europe. Algebra was actually discovered (or developed) in the Arab countries along side geometry. Many mathematicians worked and developed the system of math to be known as the algebra of today. European countries did not obtain information on algebra until relatively later years of the 12th century. After algebra was discovered in Europe, mathematicians put the information to use in very remarkable ways. Also, algebraic and geometric ways of thinking were considered to be two separate parts of math and were not unified until the mid 17th century. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;The simplest forms of equations in algebra were actually discovered 2,200 years before Mohamed was born. Ahmes wroteâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Omar was also a poet, philosopher, and astronomer. Omarââ¬â¢s works were translated in 1851, which was research on Euclidââ¬â¢s axioms. In the medieval period, he expanded on Khwarizmiââ¬â¢s and the Greeks mathematic works. He only worked with cubic equations only and focused on geometric and algebraic solutions of equations. In 1145AD, Al-Khwarizmiââ¬â¢s book was translated by Robert Chester, which made it possible for algebra to be introduced to Europe. After algebra was introduced in Europe, European mathematicians developed and expanded on algebra concepts. Even though algebra began in the Arabic countries, once European mathematicians obtained the information of algebra, they became the leaders of mathematical discoveries in the world (ââ¬Å"Mathematicsâ⬠). nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;From the period of 1145AD ââ¬â the late 16th century, many mathematicians developed on algebraic concepts. However, it was not until the 1680ââ¬â¢s that the most remarkable discoveries were made using algebra. Sir Isaac Newton was a very famous mathematician, English physicist, astronomer, philosopher, and alchemist. During his period of study, he used algebra to describe universal gravitation, develop the laws of motion, found orbits of the planets to be elliptical, discovered that light was made of particles, discovered the rate of cooling objects, and the binomial theorem. His most important works were the development of calculus. However, Newton did not work alone on creating theShow MoreRelatedThe History of Algebra916 Words à |à 4 PagesThe History of Algebra The history of algebra has been around for several decades, this method of mathematics has been used during the beginning of time. The development of algebraic notation progressed through out three stages: the rhetorical stage, the syncopated stage, and the symbolic stage with which we are use to using in our daily usage of algebra. In ancient civilization math was used to help leaders to strategically form how their troops should be lined up for battle and help decideRead MoreThe History Of Algebra, How It Started, The Most Study Mathematical Subject Around The World1750 Words à |à 7 PagesThis paper will show the history of algebra, how it started, and how it grew to be what it is today. It will show that it started it developments from the basic arithmetic operations that first were used to solve simple addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division and how it went incorporating more operations that permitted it to solve problems that involve abstract concepts. It will show that the recorded history begins mostly with the Egyptian papyrus, and how it went passing from one civilizationRead MorePlan-Do-Study-Act (Pdsa): the Deming Cycle906 Words à |à 4 Pagesstudents to complete End-of-Course exams at the completion of English 1, Physical Science, U.S. History, and Algebra 1. Below you will find data from the 2009-2010 Algebra End-of-Course Exam. This exam is giving to students at the end of Algebra I CP and Algebra Tech II. The exam is given by the state and is twenty percent of the studentsââ¬â¢ final grade. The exam tests the South Carolina Algebra Standards. These standards include understanding functions, linear functions, and quadratic equationsRead MoreAnnual Islamic Symposium On The Arts And Sciences1042 Words à |à 5 Pagesfigures met in the ââ¬Å"House of Wisdomâ⬠in order to hold panel discussions and present displays on the advancements in the fields of Art and Science through the 15th century. Mathematics took center stage at the symposium with Al-Khwarizmi speaking about history of his field during the Arab empire and discussing major contributors to the field. Arabic Mathematics derived from the simple system of finger reckoning, using one s fingers in order to do basic forms of arithmetic. After some time ââ¬Å"Finger reckoningRead More The Important Role of Mathematicians in Society Essay1653 Words à |à 7 PagesImportant Role of Mathematicians in Society Thesis Statement This report will focus on the professional field of mathematicians. It will highlight some of the history, responsibilities, opportunities, and requirements of this occupation. Outline I.nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Introduction A.nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;A condensed history of mathematics B.nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Famous mathematicians and their accomplishments II.nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Body A.nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;OpportunitiesRead MoreThe Contributions Of Islamic Mathematicians1329 Words à |à 6 Pagesmathematicians, with particular attention to The Father of Algebra and his contributions. As the reader will notice, the contributions of Islamic mathematicians reached the major branches of mathematics of their era by building upon the work of mathematicians of other cultures and leaving detailed records of their achievements and those of cultures past. Key-Words: - Al-khwarizmi, algebra, Khayyam, Alââ¬â¢Kashi. 1 Introduction Although world history books have documented the period of the Dark Ages inRead MoreEssay Boolean Logic1555 Words à |à 7 PagesBoolean Logic Many of our computer databases utilize boolean logic as the basis of querying the database. Boolean logic has a much older history than most computer users imagine. It is helpful to understand the background and theory behind this concept, because this theory is the foundation on which contemporary computer science and information technology has been built. George Boole was an English mathematician. Born in 1815, he had no formal higher education, but had a natural gift for mathematicsRead MoreThe Common Core State Standards982 Words à |à 4 Pagesat the Common Core State Standardsââ¬â¢ stance on algebra, which is taught in the eighth grade. According to the Common Core, students who take algebra can become familiar with more complex math courses as they progress through school, and will have more knowledge when they enter college. However, the infographic points out that childhood brain development tends to plateau in the eighth grade, which makes it harder to learn and retain new concepts. Algebra at an early age can discourage students and leadRead MoreThe Benefits of a Liberal Arts Education797 Words à |à 3 Pagesrelationships and similarities making innovations more attainable. The reason algebra is so conveniently practical in relation to science, for example, is because it was developed as a tool for science. Algebra, as it is, would not be existent were it not for Diophantus, the Greek scholar who developed algebra. He was likely aware what his studies meant for future generations, mathematical and scientific alike (OConnor, Robertson). Algebra serves society through science and its accomplishments. From nuclearRead MoreInstructional Sequence Is Useful For Teachers Of Secondary Mathematics Learners1485 Words à |à 6 Pagesit is important for teachers to be aware of it and use it in their classroom. Description of Strategy Graduated instructional sequence is useful for teachers of secondary mathematics learners. Especially helpful for those having difficulty in algebra, this strategy is potentially more effective on those who struggle with conceptual understanding of numbers, symbols, and the relationship between them. However, it is useful for teaching fractions, percentages, geometry, and many other concepts as
Wednesday, December 11, 2019
Technology Responsibility Failure - Food Animals
Question: Discuss about the Technology Responsibility for Failure, Food Animals. Answer: Introduction: In the present scenario, this has become a matter of contention whether to continue the traditional way of eating food or should think differently to meet the need of daily nutrition for health. In this concern, a question comes here, i.e. whether these new easily edible but technologically invented foods are safe or not for health (Sax 2016). According to several reports, technically developed food substitutes are not healthy; not only the health concern but also eating technological food alternatives like Soylent Bar is tending to change the manner of eating for the human being. There is a term called food futurism that focuses on blending utopian ideas of tech-foods with the requirement of natural ingredients (Sax 2016). Food habits have been undergoing evolution since the first time food has been discovered. However, now the situation has got critical because the new trend of putting the nutritional supplements, required to live by humans, in a single and easily digestible technological formula is not going well. Galusky (2014), mentioned that intaking of food that has natural taste is the best option for both taste and health rather depending on the artificial food that do not satisfy the appetite of the human being. Reference list: Galusky, W., 2014. Technology as responsibility: Failure, food animals, and lab-grown meat.Journal of Agricultural and Environmental Ethics,27(6), pp.931-948. Sax, D. 2016 The Real Soylent Sickness Available at: https://www.newyorker.com/business/currency/the-real-soylent-sickness [Accessed on 14-12-2016]
Wednesday, December 4, 2019
Tale Of Genji Overveiw Essay Research Paper free essay sample
Narrative Of Genji Overveiw Essay, Research Paper 1. The work forces expected the # 8220 ; hidden flower # 8221 ; to be from the upper category, nevertheless, in-between category was acceptable. Bing in the lower category was wholly unacceptable. The adult female must hold unflawed beauty, intelligence, fidelity ( even though this was hypocritical ) , and entry. Submissiveness is a namby-pamby feature because Genji was most attracted to those that rejected him and did non accept his progresss as Murasaki and Aoi did. Genji wanted to model the perfect adult female or # 8220 ; hidden flower # 8221 ; out of Murasaki. She was hidden off and he kidnapped her to do her into who he wanted her to be. Genji seemed to bask the pursuit and challenges involved with adult females. He seemed to travel from one adult female to the following to hike his ego regard and solidify his image as a adult male. Each adult female had admirable traits ; nevertheless, each adult female had really distinctable defects to Genji, which discredited her from being the # 8220 ; perfect # 8221 ; adult female. We will write a custom essay sample on Tale Of Genji Overveiw Essay Research Paper or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page For illustration, Murasaki was really immature and non submissive due to her immatureness. Aoi was really rough and provided no pursuit for him because she already belonged to him. Rokujo was seven old ages older than Genji and was really covetous. The Saffron Flower did non possess the unflawed beauty that was desired. All of these adult females were beautiful in their ain ways ; Genji was excessively unsighted to recognize it. 2. Geni was capturing on the exterior to most that knew him. However, a closer scrutiny reveals that he is selfish, uncompassionate, unfaithful and superficial. He is everything I am non looking for in a adult male. He sees what he wants and he takes it, as he did with Murasaki. He is really hypocritical. Genji expects his married woman to be faithful to him while he is invariably sharing himself with other adult females. Lady Murasaki does praise Genji ; nevertheless, her regards do non fit his actions. Lady Murasaki might hold experienced a similar experience in her ain life. She might hold been utilizing Genji as an illustration to demo how work forces are praised for making immoral Acts of the Apostless such as being unfaithful when adult females are ridiculed for such Acts of the Apostless. 3. Womans are expected to function work forces deferentially. They are like flowers # 8230 ; beautiful, delicate and they have no pick in who comes along and picks them. Womans were used for amusement and satisfaction. The book seemed to fundamentally go around around Genji # 8217 ; s relationships with adult females. 4. Apparels represented societal position throughout the novel. Even if adult females were non wholly acceptable to Genji, he would direct them apparels to convey them up to his criterions. Peoples were really self-aware of manner. Still today people are judged based on name trade names and manners of vesture. 5. Sneaking about was a cardinal subject in the novel. Shadows and screens enhanced this topic. The houses and suites were easy entered and unfastened which might hold represented the easiness with which Genji entered into personal businesss with assorted adult females. The houses were distant which made mousing around possible. Several cases occurred which represented the characters emotions and the events taking topographic point. For illustration, the storm after Aoi # 8217 ; s decease represented the bereavement and darkness in Genji # 8217 ; s life. 6. Poetry and letters were the chief signifier of communicating throughout the novel. Secrecy and coded information were really of import as good. Secrecy made the brushs more exciting and perplexing. Peoples were judged by how good they wrote poesy and the manner in which it was written. The colour of the paper was besides critical for it set the temper and communicated unwritten emotions.
Wednesday, November 27, 2019
Abducted the Carlina White Story free essay sample
The Carlina White Story Carlina Renae White, also known as Nejdra Nance is an American woman who solved her own kidnapping case and 23 years later was reunited with her biological parents. Her case represents the longest known gap in a non-parental abduction where the victim was reunited with the family in the United States. When Carlina was only nine days old, her parents, Joy White and Carl Tyson, took her to the hospital because of the 104 degree fever she was running on august 4, 1987. She had swallowed fluid during her delivery and now had an infection. A woman reportedly dressed as a nurse had comforted the parents at the hospital, but was not an employee of the hospital. The woman had been seen around the hospital three weeks prior to the abduction. Baby Carlina disappeared during the early morning around 2 a. m. when shifts were changing. There was no surveillance because at that time the cameras were not working. We will write a custom essay sample on Abducted: the Carlina White Story or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page There was no way of knowing what the woman who abducted the baby looked like except for what was described by Joy and Carl. One of the guards said a woman matching the suspectââ¬â¢s description left the hospital around 3:30 a. m. and that no infant was visible. There were many flyers with Carlinaââ¬â¢s picture on them distributed nationwide, but with no success of locating her. Her parents filed a one hundred million suit against the hospital in 1989 and obtained a seven hundred and fifty dollar settlement in 1992. Carlina White was raised as Nejdra Nance by Ann Pettway in Bridgeport, Connecticut, just 45 miles from where her parents had lived. After graduating high school, Ann and Carlina later moved to Atlanta, Georgia. Nejdra (Carlina) grew suspicious during her teen years that Ann was not her birth mother because of their lack of physical resemblance and her inability to obtain documents such as a social security card. When she asked about her birth certificate, Ann tried to give many excuses as to why she didnââ¬â¢t have one. Ann Pettway tried to forge a certificate, but was unable to create one that looked authentic. At age twenty three, Nejdra turned to websites where she found that the images of the kidnapped Carlina looked like infant photos of her herself and her daughter. She called the centers hotline and was able to contact her birth family. DNA profiling confirmed in January 2011 that Nejdra Nance was the missing Carlina White.
Sunday, November 24, 2019
Expansionary Monetary Policy and Aggregate Demand
Expansionary Monetary Policy and Aggregate Demand To understand the impact of expansionary monetary policy on aggregate demand, lets take a look at a simple example. Aggregate Demand and Two Different Countries The example starts as follows: In Country A, all wage contracts are indexed to inflation. That is, each month wages are adjusted to reflect increases in the cost of living as reflected in changes in the price level. In Country B, there are no cost-of-living adjustments to wages, but the workforce is completely unionized (unions negotiate 3-year contracts). Adding Monetary Policy to our Aggregate Demand Problem In which country is an expansionary monetary policy likely to have a larger effect on aggregate output? Explain your answer using aggregate supply and aggregate demand curves. The Effect of the Expansionary Monetary Policy on Aggregate Demand When interest rates are cut (which is our expansionary monetary policy), aggregate demand (AD) shifts up due to the rise in investment and consumption. The shift up of AD causes us to move along the aggregate supply (AS) curve, causing a rise in both real GDP and the price level. We need to determine the effects of this rise in AD, the price level, and real GDP (output) in each of our two countries. What Happens to Aggregate Supply in Country A? Recall that in Country A all wage contracts are indexed to inflation. That is, each month wages are adjusted to reflect increases in the cost of living as reflected in changes in the price level. We know that the rise in Aggregate Demand rose the price level. Thus due to the wage indexing, wages must rise as well. A rise in wages will shift the aggregate supply curve upwards, moving along the aggregate demand curve. This will cause prices to increase further, but real GDP (output) to fall. What Happens to Aggregate Supply in Country B? Recall that in Country B there are no cost-of-living adjustments to wages, but the workforce is completely unionized.Unions negotiate 3-year contracts. Assuming the contract is not up soon, then wages will not adjust when the price level rises from the rise in aggregate demand. Thus we will not have a shift in the aggregate supply curve and prices and real GDP (output) will not be affected. The Conclusion In Country B we will see a larger rise in real output, because the rise in wages in country A will cause an upward shift in aggregate supply, causing the country to lose some of the gains it made from the expansionary monetary policy. There is no such loss in Country B.
Thursday, November 21, 2019
Physical Education Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words - 1
Physical Education - Essay Example The more the calories spent on the physical activity, the less becomes the risk. This is because, exercise has so many advantages such as regulating blood pressure, lowering cholesterol level, regulating stress levels, improving blood circulation, protection against chronic diseases. The exercise recommended for healthy living is approximately 30-40 minutes of vigorous or non-vigorous physical activity for at least 5 days a week. Studies have proved that long term vigorous exercise training helps in reducing the occurrence of mortality and aids in longevity of life span. Even though non-vigorous exercise training reduces all-cause mortality risks, long term vigorous exercise training increases survival rates and longevity. Age related changes in chromosome changes are slowed down by vigorous exercises. It also increases the function of white blood cells thus giving protection against various diseases. Long term vigorous exercise training helps in controlling and maintaining weight, thus giving protection against diseases such as Cardio Vascular Diseases(CVD), diabetes, stroke, cancer etc. This exercise training is a healthy lifestyle change which helps in reducing mortality and increasing longevity. High Density Lipoprotein(HDL) cholesterol is the good cholesterol which cleans out the excess cholesterol adhered to the walls of blood vessels. The excess cholesterol is carried by HDL to the liver for processing. Low Density Lipoprotein(LDL) cholesterol is the bad cholesterol which gets adhered to the walls of the blood vessels. Therefore, the more the HDL cholesterol the less is the risk of coronary art diseases. Regular physical activity of 30 minutes or more helps in increasing the HDL cholesterol level and in decreasing LDL cholesterol levels. To boost the HDL levels, the exercises should be regular and should burn at
Wednesday, November 20, 2019
CHILD TUTORING cASE sTUDY Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words
CHILD TUTORING cASE sTUDY - Essay Example The children are divided amongst the women depending on his or her age group. I was allowed to choose the grade level I preferred to work with and so I chose second grade. Therefore, I was assigned to tutor in Ms. Sallyââ¬â¢s room. The children in this room ranged in age from six to nine years old. I worked with a nine year old African American girl that I will call Kayla. Kayla is in the third grade at a Birmingham public school. When I first met Kayla, I would have never guessed that she was only nine years old. Kayla is a very bright and intelligent child. However, she craves love and attention. I immediately noticed that she had a very firm tone and wanted things done her way or no way. So, I decided to just observe her on the first day, before beginning the tutoring. This allowed me the opportunity to observe her characteristics and how well she worked with other children. I engaged in ââ¬Å"best practicesâ⬠by using data and collecting information to find a selective approach to building a partnership with her. Kayla has a very distinctive personality and used her superior strength to intimidate others. She would walk in the classroom and demand items from the other children who were intimidated by her. This led me to believe that Kayla had older siblings, family m embers, or friends that treated her roughly. According to Dr. Jane St. Clair, children who act out in this manner are referred to as bullies. ââ¬Å"Bullies usually have a sense of entitlement and superiority over others, and lack compassion, impulse control and social skills. They enjoy being cruel to others and sometimes use bullying as an anger management tool, the way a normally angry person would punch a pillowâ⬠(St. Clair, n.d.). I didnââ¬â¢t want Kayla to think I was there to just interview her, so I carefully made conversation and asked questions that gave me enough insight on her background. For example, I told Kayla I had one sister and two brothers. This
Sunday, November 17, 2019
Music Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words - 12
Music - Essay Example For entertainment, I usually listen to extensive lists of songs in additions to the above-mentioned types, as songs can serve a different purpose in different situations. For example, these songs can help me grab some news words while also entertaining myself. For inspiration, there are many inspirational songs, which can encourage someone in a particular situation. Again, through music, I can remove myself from the world by listening to music alone in my room. Music has many advantages. It reduces my stress, motivates me, and gives me joy and a new perception. Through listening to soothing music like country music tense muscles can be relaxed leading to the reduction of breathing rate. With these changes, my body relaxes leading to the reduction of stress. For motivation, songs like Survivor and Stronger by Clarkson are full inspirational themes that uplift the mood. The messages in inspirational song and that euphoria created by these songs motivate me. Soothing music bring joy to the listener by causing the body to release hormones that promote happiness. For instance, music can lead to the production dopamine that makes a person feel good or serotonin that fosters
Friday, November 15, 2019
Strategy For Success In College
Strategy For Success In College Exemplification Essay: Write an essay presenting your formula for achieving success in college. You may, if you wish, talk about things such as scheduling time, maintaining a high energy level, and learning how to relax. Use examples from your own experience to make your point. Purpose: The main focus of this essay will be supporting a thesis with examples to illustrate or explain a general point; demonstrating focused, organized and developed paragraphs; and successfully incorporating quotes into your writing. Laid out in front of you is one of the most important examinations in your course. With sweat dripping and your palms perspiring, you anxiously flip through the pages of this never ending examination. Your mind spins and you are overwhelmed by the questions that you have no clue how to do. You know you should have studied, but it is too late now. You had your chance, but you missed it because you were busy playing video games and shopping while you were supposed to be studying and doing your homework. Have you ever experienced this sort of situation before where you felt helpless? By developing good study habits such as managing your time efficiently, preparing and organizing, being aware of and applying your learning style, and maintaining your health, you can become a strong and confident student. One of the main factors contributing to success in college is managing your time efficiently. This allows you to balance between your studies, work, and personal activities. How you use your time reflects on the kind of person you are, and by wisely distributing your time, you can become the person you aspire to be. An instrumental tool for success is a schedule, which can be used to record and keep track of all your assignments and tasks that you are committed to completing. In order to make the best use of your time, it is important for you to know what you want. This helps you set your priorities and become committed to obtaining your desired outcome. Next, you should choose realistic and achievable goals and plan strategies that will help you achieve that goal. It is important to also plan for problems that might arise in order to achieve that goal. One of the most common and serious problems you may encounter is procrastination. Other distractions include the television and other external noises. A quiet and distraction free environment is an ideal studying area. In my first year of high school, I had poor time management skills and suffered from extreme procrastination, which resulted in me achieving low grades. However, after imposing several changes in my life, I began to see drastic changes in my academic life. For one thing, I began to set a timer to cue me in on how much time I should spend on each assignment and how long my study session would last. This helped me finish my work quickly and fight procrastination. In order to combat procrastination, you need to be assertive and take self-control. Dont wait until the last minute to work on assignments, but rather work on them early on so you have more free time. In order to have time for recreation and fun, planning ahead is important. This includes writing down important dates in your schedule and planning how much time you will devote to each assignment or task. In addition to time management, organizing and studying are part of the stepping stones of success. My binders, folders, and cabinets used to be chaotic and disorderly. As a result, I often could not locate my homework assignments. This soon got to a point where I knew I had to change in order to succeed. I insisted on keeping color coded files for my assignments, tests, and other schoolwork and set a cabinet next to my desk with materials ranging from highlighters to rulers in each separate file. Organizing your papers will help you keep track of your grades and, ultimately, progress in your course. Organized notes are a vital studying tool. Knowing and using all your resources is one way to helping you achieve your maximum academic potential. Other ways to enhance your skills are to preview and review the chapter, take adequate notes, and do your homework while the information is fresh in your memory. However, it is not profitable to study a subject for a big chunk of time, having breaks, switching to other subjects, and breaking down chunks of reading will enable you to pay attention better. Another dilemma I was faced with was the inability to concentrate in long study sessions. As a result, I thought of creative ways to help myself concentrate better. I made color coded sticky notes in my textbook and often participated in study sessions. Involvement in a study group with your classmates and asking questions if you donââ¬â¢t understand something are ways that you can become more active in your learning. By developing a habit of regularly studying and having all supplies and materials available, you will become more of an active learner and will soon harvest the fruits of your hard work. Furthermore, in order to learn more efficiently, it is important to know and place emphasis on your learning style. My learning style is auditory. If you are an auditory learner, your best way for learning is to hear the information. Reading the notes out loud or listening to a lecture can help you comprehend the information. If you are a visual learner, you learn best by seeing it in pictures or in action, such as watching a clip or looking at pictures and diagrams. If you are a kinesthetic learner, you learn best by using incorporating all your senses. By using techniques such as conducting an experiment or going on a field trip or tour, you can learn precisely interpret the information. By trial and error, I learned my learning style during the course of my high school career. By reading my notes and chapters out loud, listening to recorded chapters available, and watching clips, I began to unfold a greater learning potential within me. There is one final element that is critical to a successful journey through college. Not only is it important to manage your time efficiently, prepare and organize, and apply your learning style, maintaining your health is just as important. This could include regularly exercising, eating healthy meals, and minimizing your stress. According to a study by Yale University, ââ¬Å"The most important predictors of academic achievement were having no television in the bedroom, maintaining a healthy weight, being physically fit, having a secure source of healthy food, and rarely eating at fast-food restaurants. Other significant factors were not drinking soda or other sweetened drinks and getting enough sleepâ⬠(Yale School of Public Health). However, most college students overlook the importance of health and as a result, lead an unhealthy lifestyle. By not getting enough sleep, eating junk food, watching television, and consuming alcohol and drugs, they are prone to many ailments such as emotional and physical stress, obesity, malnutrition, and brain fog. These cause them to lose their ability to focus in class. In addition, most college students suffer from stress due to their hectic schedules. Stress can be minimized by exercising, proper sleep, taking breaks in between work, and meditating. Besides reducing stress, eating healthy is also an indicator in academic success. During breaks I have between study sessions, I snack on healthy foods like baby carrots with ranch or celery with peanut butter. Moreover, exercise is the key to leading a healthy lifestyle. No matter how hectic your life may be, always find a few minutes a day to go out for a walk. I go for a jog after studying to clear my head. By eating healthy and exercising, you can increase your focus and concentration, which leads to a higher energy level and ultimately, higher grades. Imagine the same student from earlier, this time with: better time management, more organization and preparation, and a healthier lifestyle. By eating fruits and vegetables, setting time aside for exercise several times a week, keeping a planner at hand with all his assignments and events written down, he has turned his academic life around. He used to get anxious about taking tests, but this time, he has studied for the test every day for the last two weeks, and knows he understands the material and has nothing to fear. He is confident in his ability to do well because he has structured his life to optimize for academic success. Ã
Tuesday, November 12, 2019
Interpretation :: essays research papers
Humans are set apart from all other animals for one reason. We have the power of imagination and thus power to interpret what we read. Therefore, we can argue that the written word is the most meaningful of all types of communication. It is valid to say that if ten people read a book and were asked to retell the book in their own words that weââ¬â¢d hear ten different versions of the same book. In todayââ¬â¢s society, our interpretations are feared. We might interpret anything contrary to the authorââ¬â¢s intentional meaning. The author could then possibly be liable for any actions we take after reading his works. Don Quixote is one who consciously decides to interpret his books of chivalry as the right way of life and concurrently decides to live his own life in that manner. ââ¬Å"I remember reading that a certain Spanish knight . . . having broken his sword in battle, tore a great bough or limb from an oakâ⬠(69). Since Don Quixote had read about this particular knigh t, he justifies it to himself that he too could also tear a limb from a tree and uses it as a makeshift lance. When Sancho asks if Don Quixote had any pain, he replies, ââ¬Å"I do not complain of the painâ⬠¦because a knight errant is not allowed to complain of any woundsâ⬠(69-70). Again, Don Quixote is going by a set of rules of chivalry that he obtained from his reading. At night, Don Quixote refuses to sleep ââ¬Å"but thought about his Lady Dulcinea, to conform to what he had read in his books about knight errants spending many sleepless nights in the woodland and desert dwelling on the memory of their ladiesâ⬠(70). I do not believe that Don Quixote is mad, as some may say, but that he is only interpreting what he has read to suit him. If Don Quixote were a real human in todayââ¬â¢s society his family could very well sue the publishers of the books that he read, claiming that the books drove him to insanity and should not have been published. However, if all wri tten works were feared in that context, then it is also a possible that all books are to be feared. This is shown when Don Quixoteââ¬â¢s niece helps a priest and a barber to burn Don Quixoteââ¬â¢s treasured books of chivalry. When the barber suggests that ââ¬Å"These do not deserve burning with the rest, because they do not and will not do the mischief those books of chivalry have doneâ⬠(61).
Sunday, November 10, 2019
Huck Versus Odysseus Essay
Mark Twainââ¬â¢s Adventures of Huckleberry Finn is an important part of the American literary canon. Its importance, in part, derives from its tale of the development of a new nation, a development in both space and culture. Huckleberry Finnââ¬â¢s journey into the developing landscape of the South has some very striking commonalities with that of Odysseusââ¬â¢s journey in The Odyssey. With the characters, journeys and story structures being so similar between the two epics, it is imperative that analysis be given. Huck Finn and Odysseus are surprisingly similar given the time period in which they were conceived. They are both cultural heroes, embodying the ideals of their country. Huck is the epitome of the American rugged individualism. Throughout his journeys, he does whatever he wants while living on the fringes of society. Odysseusââ¬â¢s role in the Illiad gave him the status of a Greek hero because he outsmarted the Trojan army with his famous horse. He is known for being a clever and resourceful character, much like Huck. They are both skilled liars and trickster figures, and they use intelligence and their sly ways to get out of trouble. This is seen in the scene in Adventures of Huckleberry Finn where Huck escapes his father using intelligence not commonly found in a twelve-year old. There is a parallel to be found in Odysseusââ¬â¢s tricking Polyphemus to escape the cave. It is worth remarking that both encounters involve a much weaker person deceiving a drunken entity that is larger and stronger. There is one obvious similarity between the journeys of the two heroes: they take place on water. Although Huckââ¬â¢s journey takes place on the Mississippi while Odysseusââ¬â¢s takes place in the much more dangerous ocean, both journeys have a similar goal. Both heroes are searching for freedom. Huck wishes to free himself from society and Jim of enslavement, and Odysseus strives to free his beloved wife from the suitors swarming Ithaca. There are also similarities between what happens to the vessels the heroes travel with. Huckââ¬â¢s raft is destroyed by a ââ¬Å"bulged out, big and scaryâ⬠riverboat with ââ¬Å"red-hot teethâ⬠while Odysseusââ¬â¢s ship is destroyed by a wrathful Poseidon (115). Both scenarios show the heroes at the mercy of a more powerful entity that does not care of their well-being. The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn and The Odyssey have their own unique, individual structure, yet are still similar in this regard as well. The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn is a highly episodic novel due to its publication in serials. The Odyssey is a Greek epic with a non-linear plot that gives it an episodic nature. Every two to four books in The Odyssey serve as new adventures of Odysseus. For The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, each chapter provides new exploits for the young hero. Such a similar structure would not be lost on readers of Twain who were acquainted with The Odyssey. The similarities in the epic journeys of Huckleberry Finn and Odysseus do not necessarily denote that Twain consciously attempted to recreate The Odyssey. There is not always a parallel between each scene of The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn and The Odyssey. It would not do to say that it is just a happy coincidence that both epics are so similar. Rather, it could be said that the similarities derive from a participation in what Joseph Campbell called the ââ¬Å"monomyth.â⬠An analysis between the two epics is an important exercise in intertextuality that allows for the audience to become a part of a larger literary tradition: that of the archetypal hero journey.
Friday, November 8, 2019
Organisational Change at HBSC
Organisational Change at HBSC Abstract HSBC recognises the capacity of an organisation to achieve the needs of its owners and other interest groups depending on their ability to maintain a competitive advantage. Human resource comprises one of the important resources at the disposal of the organisation, which while utilised appropriately, help in terms of maintaining and increasing the organisationââ¬â¢s competitive advantage.Advertising We will write a custom report sample on Organisational Change at HBSC specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More The organisation faced a situation, which prompted the adoption of change to enhance its effectiveness in executing its HR functions. It implemented an organisational change plan that led to moving all HR-related employee queries into online web-based systems. Previously all employees addressed their queries directly to the HR department. The current paper analyses this change situation and its implementation in the context of literature in organisational change management. Introduction Organisations that endeavour to acquire long-term success keep on changing their ways of executing business. The most appropriate changes ensure that organisations become more profitable. Geopolitical, demographic, and technological changes in conjunction with the intense pressure on physical environments pose the need for organisational change. Such changes also need to be combined with various security concerns and governance issues that help generate pressures that drive organisational change (Burke 2014). Development of consciousness for scientific, opinionated, sociological, and financial characteristics of the exterior operational atmosphere of an organisation is crucial in the effort to drive strategic initiatives for its success. Change may involve proactive and reactive approaches. While change in most cases is adopted when a new way of serving clients or a need in the market arises, it may also be adopted when a crisis occurs. Indeed, organisations, which have the capacity to identify the need for change before factors that prompt its necessity interfere negatively with their operations, stand better competitive advantage compared to those that adopt reactive approaches to implement change (Burke 2014).Advertising Looking for report on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Change that is implemented upon the occurrence of crisis translates to high organisational costs and a lower probability recovery from the lost competitive advantage. As revealed in the paper, this situation was avoided in case of HSBC Bank Middle East Limited. Background to the Case of HSBC Bank Middle East Limited HSBC bank Middle East Limited has its headquarters situated in Jersey. It comprises the biggest bank that operates in the Middle East region and in more than 70 others places across the globe. This stretch makes HSBC a global an d regional product that is managed through several networks across the Middle East. In particular, the bank has operations in Lebanon, Algeria, Bahrain, Jordan, Kuwait, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, and Pakistan (HSBC 2014). The size of an organisation correlates with its ability to employ a large number of people from diverse backgrounds, and hence the higher the number of employees that the HR arm has to handle. In the effort to create a culture that encourages work-life balance for employees, the speed and efficiency in the expedition of strategies for addressing employee human resource-related issues became an important problem that HSBC Bank Middle East Limited needed to address. Corporations across different industries are interested in maintaining their levels of competitiveness for continued delivery of value to their owners or shareholders. In fact, Van de and Poole (2005, p.395) reckon, ââ¬Ëany organisation in todayââ¬â¢s fast moving environment that is looking for the pace o f change to slow is likely to be sorely disappointedââ¬â¢. This claim suggests that organisations must welcome and embrace change that will increase their performance. Zhou and Tse (2006) support this line of argument by claiming that organisations, which reluctantly embrace change risk losing their competitive edge. Therefore, they suffer the capacity to realise the need of their clients. HSBC Bank Middle East Limited understood that while operating in an environment of technological change, increasing its speed of expedition of the employee human resource-related issue was the key to resolving challenges, which may result in with employee conflict.Advertising We will write a custom report sample on Organisational Change at HBSC specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Instead of waiting for crisis to occur, the management resolved to implement online web-based system to resolve employee HR-related queries. The next sections analyse this situation from the paradigm of organisational theories of change. Diagnosing and Planning Change HSBC Bank Middle East Limited sought to implement HRIS (Human Resource Information System) to facilitate the execution of its HR activities electronically. The system provided several applications, including payroll management application, recruitment management application, and leave attendance and performance management application among others. Via the system, employees could also have access to any information on their employment status, including changes in rewards system among other information of individual interest. Web 2.0 technologies were utilised to provide employee accessibility to the system through internet at all times. It had a capability of producing customised information. This flexibility solved many of the problems as it made it easy for employees to acquire individualised responses from the HR. The organisationââ¬â¢s move to adopt the change was to boost the abi lity of resolution of employee issues via two-way online-based communication mechanisms. This change was to enable the organisation raise its interactive capability with a large number of employees to minimise the probability of occurrence of organisational conflicts. HSBC Bank Middle East implemented the system before any conflicts were registered. In this extent, the change that was implemented at the organisation was passive in nature. Change management theory suggests that organisations incredibly benefit by implementing a change that leads to the creation of new mechanisms of addressing customer needs (Oxtoby, McGuiness Morgan 2002). By simply asking how and why an organisation is not able to attain certain specified goals and objectives as stipulated in the organisationââ¬â¢s goals and objective statements, an opportunity emerges for the adoption of creative and innovative strategies for inducing success.Advertising Looking for report on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More HSBC adopted change in the effort to support its strategic renewal initiatives as a mechanism of increasing its performance in a rapidly changing financial and insurance industry. Strategic renewal implies the alteration of organisational strategies via processes that involve the conception of new information bases, services, potential, or commodities (Van de Poole 2005). For HSBC Bank Middle East, the main concern for strategic renewal was increasing the organisationââ¬â¢s capabilities. This plan mainly entailed the capacity to respond to queries that were raised by employees in an online environment. Change produces various impacts on different stakeholders in an organisation. This claim highlights the need for involving different stakeholders in the change process. Oxtoby, McGuiness, and Morgan (2002) support the importance of this approach in change management by claiming that different parties such as employees are affected by change. In case of HSBC Bank Middle East, imple menting change led to the elimination of hierarchical organisational structures that were followed when presenting and responding to employee queries. This situation amounted to the alteration of hierarchical and bureaucratic organisational culture that persisted in the HRM practices. The change rendered all people who were charged with collection of employee complaints, filling them, and their subsequent analysis ineffective. Owners of HSBC Bank Middle East comprise an important party that was influenced by the change. They benefited from increased returns owing to good employee management practices. Leigh (2013, Para. 3) supports this impact of transformation by claiming, ââ¬Ëchange is important in organisations to allow employees learn new skills, explore new opportunities, and exercise their creativity in ways that ultimately benefit the organisation through new ideas and increased commitmentââ¬â¢. Therefore, change is all about enhancing employee performance by putting in place mechanisms of enabling them achieve better outputs. One of such approaches is diversification of the jobs done by employees in organisations. This noble paradigm of organisational change underlines the significance of the HSBC Bank Middle Eastââ¬â¢s changes in terms of using web-based HRM technology. Organisational Change Theories and Models Theory X and Theory Y Change involves undertaking different tasks, which while completed amount to the realisation of the planned change. People have different motivations towards execution of these chores within an organisation. An important approach to the evaluation of motivation of people entails McGregorââ¬â¢s theory X and Y. Theory X postulates that people are normally lazy, and that they often run away from responsibility (Lorsch Morse 2006). Hence, McGregor recommends that supervisors and managers have to conduct close supervision for their employees to realise the most out of their abilities (Lorsch Morse 2006) Theory X c alls organisations to implement hierarchical managerial structures. This strategy ensures their capacity to exert control while leaving very little room or even no room for delegation of responsibilities while executing change. Directly congruent with this assertion, Lorsch and Morse (2006) assert that achieving organisational goals from the basis of theory X demands that managers deploy coercive and threatening leadership techniques. The aim is to ensure compliance. Application of theory X during the process of implementing change can potentially lead to mistrust between various stakeholders who are affected by the change, especially those who are scheduled to facilitate change implementation such as managers and employees of the HSBC Middle East Limited. To mitigate change implementation challenges, HSBC Middle East Limited sought to balance compliance and the need to prevent probable turnover that could emerge from organisational conflicts during the change implementation process . For example, the new HR management system was implemented slowly, as people tended to maintain status quo. Indeed, the capacity for people to prefer status quo constitutes a major cause of resistance to embrace change. Employees were promised that the old system would only be shutdown when everyone was aware and able to use the new system. Theory Y holds that employees possess self-motivation and/or exercise personal control. It also claims that they are highly ambitious of getting things done (Lorsch Morse, 2006). It prescribes that workers benefit from their labour, particularly if it is bodily and psychologically satisfying. Satisfied employees solve problems more proactively. People who are inclined to this school of thought assert that employees are always ready to accept responsibilities. They utilise self-control and self-direction to ensure their capacity to realise their organisational chores. From the paradigms of theory Y, Lorsch and Morse (2006) add that when provided with opportunities, people possess incredible eagerness to achieve positive results. HSBC Middle East Limited anticipated its employees to demonstrate eagerness in terms of utilising the new system as its had the capacity to fasten the processing of their HR-related queries. Employee contentment and eagerness to do well in specific tasks act as enormous sources of motivation. Upon contemplating the role of theory Y in enhancing motivation of employees, managers have embraced it while theory X has been incredibly challenged since it supports managerial theoretical approaches that pose insignificant impacts on competitive advantage in the modern globalised and sophisticated organisations (Lorsch Morse 2006). HSBC Middle East Limited implemented its change by cutting the traditional HR management approaches in phases. This strategy suggests that theory Y can potentially reveal and provide reliable evaluation of change efforts at an organisation. Apart from theory X and Y, other theor ies, which can help in the analysis of change that was implemented at HSBC Middle East Limited encompass organisational development, systems theory, social world, and complexity theories. Social World Theory Social world theory postulates that change arises through negotiation followed by renegotiation among different organisational stakeholders. It maintains that organisations that implement change should consider parties that are involved in the change in addition to the indicators of change without negating the functions that the indicators endeavour to accomplish (Spector 2007). Tensions and challenges emerge during the evaluation of issues that are necessary to realise change, especially in terms of the efforts to achieve the desired satisfactory quality improvements during the change process. For example, while implementing change at HSBC Middle East Limited, difficulties emerged between the need to balance between the increasing need to have employee queries expedited at a hi gh speed and the need for precision and accuracy of responses to the queries raised by employees in real time. Organisational Development Organisational development theory focuses mainly on the need to plan organisational change. This claim suggests that leadership in any organisation that seeks to implement change must have foreseen the need of a desired change (Spector 2007). The theory highlights the importance of striking an agreement between various individual goals with organisational goals. From the paradigm of organisational development, change requires effective organisational communication, flexibility, and empowerment of the involved change agents. Leaders need to plan change processes by offering the definition of the current organisational state and the intended outcomes upon change implementation. Organisational development theory holds that people resist change due to reasons such as discontent with the change efforts. For instance, it may impair the status quoââ¬â ¢s capacity to meet their psychological needs. People may also worry about probabilities of mishandling the change process by organisational management and raise doubts on the possibilities of change success (Carnall 2003). Change may also threaten employee jobs security. Systems Theory Systems theory suggests that various components of an organisation are interrelated. Upon improvement of the first component, a need arises for improving the second. In the determination of the overall implications of the change, systems theory emphasises the need to measure an organisationââ¬â¢s aspects such as infrastructure, resources like human capital and financial capital, technologies, and organisational tasks in an effort to determine their relationships. These variables lead to change upon their alteration, whether singly or in their combination (Jick Peiperl 2010). HSBC Middle East Limited has been endeavouring to implement computerised financial and customer management systems. While a ligning elements that are necessary for creating an organisation that is capable of deploying technology to increase its performance, implementation of online web-based HR management systems was incredibly significant. Complexity Theory Complexity theory focuses on measuring the degree of heterogeneity and/or diverseness of organisational environmental factors, including suppliers, employees, technology, and departments among others. McKenzie and Kims (2004) add that its aim is measuring the manner in which elements in micro-levels of any complex system influence the resulting behaviours of an organisation and its effect on the overall outcomes of macro-level elements. The rising complexities in an organisation give rise to complexities in terms of understanding change together with utilisation of the existing information to plan for organisational functional elements. The rising complexity translates into changes within an entire system. McKenzie and Kims (2004) inform that complex ity theory reveals how the increasing organisational complexity renders the adaptation of an organisation to the rapidly changing environments impossible. It nullifies the ontological theoretical explanation for changes through the rejection of the existence of a direct relationship between causality and effects. An organisation that operates within limits that almost lead to an instability point generates innovative and creative behaviours at every level of the whole system. Complexity theory also confirms that instability between the components of an organisation causes its evolution so that at a given threshold, new relationships emerge between organisationââ¬â¢s internal and external factors. Analysis and Evaluation of HSBC Middle East Limited using Systems Theory Systems theory analyses an organisation from the paradigm of being composed of a number of systems. At HSBC Middle East Limited, employees constitute one of the elements that make the organisation. From the systems model approach, planed alterations in the dynamics of this element also influence other components that relate to it. Mitigation of any resistance to change at HSBC Middle East Limited ensured that employees did not feel threatened. The repercussions included speedy expedition of various employee- related HR issues. This situation had the implications of creating happier, motivated, and more committed employees who were capable of attaining better performance in terms of profitability. Higher profit levels result in the availability of financial resources for HSBC Middle East Limited projects, which are beneficial to the communities and the society within which it is established. Higher profitability also means availing more financial resources for rewarding employees more competitively. Since employees are happier when their queries, particularly those that result in higher turnover or low productivity are addressed, the change ensured their satisfaction, and hence better work-life fit (Carnall 2003). This outcome translates to better relationships with family members. Therefore, the change will foster the existence of linear relationship between it and all system components. In this extent, employees constitute an environment internal factor at HSBC Middle East Limited that influences all other variables. The above propositions are made based on the hypothetical system model for evaluating change in an organisation. However, in practice, the case of HSBC Middle East Limited evidences that while some key players embrace change positively, some may oppose it. For example, HR personnel whose functions in HSBC Middle East Limited are replaced by online web-based HR management system may reluctantly make requisite decisions where inputs of human decision loops are required. The overall effects include reduced effectiveness of the system in expediting HR-related information. In such a situation, system failure may occur. This situation may lead to even higher time s of responding to employee HR-related queries. Luckily, at the organisation, this case never happened. Bureaucratic culture in change implementation process at HSBC Middle East Limited facilitated compliance with change initiatives. Perspectives of Organisational Culture in Change Implementation HSBC Bank Middle East Limited values its entire people and notes that they all count in achieving its success. This case encompasses a major aspect of its organisational culture. In this regard, culture refers to the ââ¬Ëshared basic assumptions that an organisation learnt while coping with the environment and solving problems of external adaptation amid internal integrationââ¬â¢ (Oxtoby, McGuiness Morgan 2002, p.315). Such assumptions teach all workers of an organisation the most ample procedures of seeking solutions to various problems. From a systems approach, the beliefs bind different elements in an organisation into one harmonious major component. Culture defines operational st rategies. At HSBC Bank Middle East Limited, this strategy involves deployment of people as a source of competitive advantage by endeavouring to make all stakeholders happy. The aim encompasses ensuring that all stakeholders of HSBC Bank Middle East Limited remain focused on common goals, aims, and objectives. Van de and Poole (2005) reckon that this aim is attained when all people in an organisation subscribe to a common way of thinking, interaction, values, and norms. Norms, values, and ways of thinking define culture, which needs to be aligned with business strategies for any organisation that seeks to achieve global success through people. Before the adoption of change, employees at HSBC Bank Middle East Limited followed bureaucratic and hierarchical structures to have their complaints and various queries reach the head of HRM. Thus, although the organisation valued the role of employees in driving its success as stated in its social corporate responsibility statements, a culture that encouraged bureaucracy and hierarchy hindered effective deployment of people in terms of achieving competitive advantage. HSBC (2014) states that HSBC Bank Middle East limited recruits the best talents irrespective of ethnicity, gender, disability, and other demographic characteristics. This claim implies that the organisation shares the norms and value for the needs of respecting peopleââ¬â¢s diversity. It also offers competitive reward and salary packages for its employees whose relationships at the workplace are guided by sound social values. Most importantly, the organisation continues to seek for new strategies for reducing work-life related conflicts, which may impede the morale of its people. This concern underlines the principal reason why HSBC Bank Middle East Limited sought to look for effective ways of addressing employee queries in real time. People generally resist change (Carnall 2003). This claim implies that successful implementation of change require an org anisational culture that compels people to follow guidelines. At HSBC Bank Middle East Limited, bureaucratic culture was instrumental in ensuring that employees followed precisely the set guidelines so that after the change was adopted in terms of mechanisms of forwarding their HR-related complains, all employees adopted online web-based approaches as opposed to traditional routes. Bureaucracy was a major impediment to the change implementation. Much formal authentication was required when designing change solutions. This process involved multi-level organisational assessment of online-based HR management systems. However, amid these challenges, adequate technological resources such as computers and the existence of computer literate employees made the change easily adaptive at the organisation. Model for Change Implementation Upon the identification of the obligatory changes that can produce the necessary success, the next step entails change implementation, which is accomplished w ith the aid of an appropriate theoretical model for change implementation such as Lewins model and sequential model. Bearing in mind the purpose and the parties that are involved in enhancing change at HSBC Middle East Limited, the organisation implemented change through Lewins model. Under Lewinââ¬â¢s model, organisational change occurs through three main stages, namely ââ¬Ëunfreezing, moving, and refreezingââ¬â¢ (Spector 2007, p.29). In the unfreezing step, organisations create and interrogate the appropriateness of the current practices (status quo). HSBC Middle East Limited found its current practices inappropriate. Therefore, it progressed to stage two of the Lewinââ¬â¢s model. This stage involves redesigning and reorganisation of responsibilities and roles of various stakeholders who have the responsibility of implementing the desired change (Spector 2007). HSBC Middle East Limited successfully achieved constraints of the second stage through determination of the m andates of various stakeholders who are involved in enhancing the implementation of the new HR management system. The system led to a reduction of responsibilities of the human resource management personnel under the traditional approach. To keep them motivated, HSBC Middle East Limited did not consider revising downwards the amount of reward that was offered to them. Therefore, the third stage in Lewinââ¬â¢s model that entails the alignment of the pay and a reward system with the new responsibilities and roles was not evident in the change that HSBC Middle East Limited adopted. According to Lewinââ¬â¢s model, during change implementation, in the first stage, an organisation also needs to consider ââ¬Ëdiagnosis of any internal barriers of improved performance followed by a promotion of the supporters or removal of resistors in the second stageââ¬â¢ (Spector 2007, p.29). In such an effort, organisations create new structures. This observation reveals HSBC Middle East Limi tedââ¬â¢s success in implementation of the change. It was experienced in structural and hierarchical operational systems in the HR management. The Impacts of Organisational Change From the systems approach, an organisation constitutes a system that possesses various functional elements, which operate in harmony with one another. Consequently, it may affect all functional units within an organisation. Jick and Peiperl (2010) confirm that any change affects organisational policies, procedures, guidelines, and rules that are deployed to control the conduct of stakeholders such as employees, society, and organisational managers. These alterations may induce negative or positive impacts on the overall operation of an organisation. Change can increase the performance of some employees. However, in some situations, some may have reduced work morale. The situation leads to low performance. For example, at HSBC Middle East Limited, it was anticipated that employees whose roles would be re placed either partially or totally by the online web-based system for collection and subsequent responding to employee HR-related queries would have fear and perceptions of job insecurity. However, workers whose queries will be addressed in a quicker way will consider the change an important aspect. Change may create parochial self-interest. Different perspectives on change situations may create misconceptions and negative perceptions from various parochial people within an organisation. Such people influence negatively change implementation processes (Burke 2014). It creates intolerance and misunderstanding among people who embrace change with those who oppose it. This situation may lead to the emergence of organisational conflicts. More importantly, people resist change due to the fear of facing the unknown. This implication may lead to augmented strain, nervousness, panic, and exhaustion. Despite the fact that change may have negative implications, it is desired as it increases t he available knowledge bases, range of products and service, and innovative and creativity levels of organisations. These aspects enable an organisation to operate in a changing business environment (Leigh 2013). Where technological changes prompt the necessity of adopting change, an organisation acquires the ability to produce its services and products at reduced costs so that it can exploit the low-cost strategy, which enables it penetrate deeper in the global market. At HSBC Middle East Limited, change was highly desired. Inability to address employee HR-related concerns meant that HSBC Middle East Limited risked losing the motivation and dedication of employees. Conclusion Change in the HR management system at HSBC Middle East Limited comprised an important aspect of organisational change that altered its performance. With the ever-increasing incidences of cyber threats on organisationsââ¬â¢ computerised information systems, adopting the new HR management system also comes wi th risks. Thus, the information system department had some added responsibilities in terms of mitigating these risks. Alignment of these added responsibilities with reward systems as suggested by Lewinââ¬â¢s model becomes important. Therefore, in the quest to ensure that HSBC Middle East Limited succeeds with implementation of the changes in the long-term, it is important to consider motivating and aligning the personnel who are tasked with providing information security with the organisational goals that define the necessity for change. This goal can be achieved through a revision of reward and remuneration packages for all personnel whose responsibilities and roles in the organisation have increased following the implementation of the change. References Burke, W 2014, Organisational Change Theory and Practice, Sage Publications, Inc, New York, NY. Carnall, A 2003, Managing Change in Organisations, Prentice Hall, Essex. HSBC 2014, About HSBC: Welcome to HSBC UA, https://www.abo ut.hsbc.ae/. Jick, D Peiperl, A 2010, Managing Change: Cases and Concepts, McGraw-Hill Irwin. New York, NY. Leigh, M 2013, Why is Change Important in an Organisation? https://smallbusiness.chron.com/. Lorsch, N Morse, J 2004, ââ¬ËBeyond theory Yââ¬â¢, Harvard Business Review, vol. 3 no. 2, pp. 91-107. McKenzie, C Kims, J 2004, ââ¬ËAesthetic as an aid to understanding complex systems and decision judgment in operating complex systemsââ¬â¢, Emergence: Complexity and Organisations, Special Double Issue, vol. 6 no. 2, pp. 32-39. Oxtoby, B, McGuiness, T Morgan, R 2002, ââ¬ËDeveloping Organisational Change Capabilityââ¬â¢, European Management Journal, vol. 20 no. 3, pp. 310-320. Spector, B 2007, Implementing Organisational Change: Theory and Practice, Prentice Hall, New Jersey, NJ. Van de, V Poole, M 2005 ââ¬ËExplaining development and change in organisationsââ¬â¢ Academy Management Review, vol. 40 no. 3, pp. 394-404.
Wednesday, November 6, 2019
The Great Gatsby9 essays
The Great Gatsby9 essays In The Great Gatsby by F. Scott Fitzgerald, the scene of violence in which Myrtle Wilson is hit and killed by Daisy Buchanan in the car contributes to the books meaning by showing that in the end lovers never win. There is evidence of many characters in The Great Gatsby cheating on one another. Once the cheater is revealed relationships and peoples lives are ruined. While at the hotel, Jay Gatsby, Tom and Daisy Buchanan argued about who Daisy really loved. As the argument escalated Jay Gatsby, Daisys lover, left with Daisy in his car for home. While Daisy was driving, a frantic woman ran out into the road, and Daisy hit her. Daisy was so distraught by what had happened at the hotel, she didnt stop to see if the woman had been killed. The woman that Daisy hit and killed was Myrtle Wilson, which happened to be her husband, Tom Buchanans lover. Tom and Myrtles relationship seemed false from the start. Myrtles dream of being rich led her closer to Tom. And the feeling Tom got when he gave Myrtle expensive gifts pleased him. Tom liked the feeling of giving Myrtle something material that made her happy. Myrtles husband, George Wilson, was poor, and he couldnt provide the rich life Myrtle wanted. Their relationship was built on this false hope of Tom and Myrtle one day being married, although Myrtle believed this to be true, Tom knew that he would never be able to leave his wife. These two came from different ends ...
Sunday, November 3, 2019
Marketing plan of KFC Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words
Marketing plan of KFC - Research Paper Example KFC has a clear cut marketing objective to gain competitive advantages in the market. In course of that the organization uses marketing as an effective weapon. Competitive supremacy with the help of attractive and effective marketing strategy is an inseparable part of their marketing objectives. The organization has stakeholders like investors and franchises. Marketing objectives of the company are also being decided to attract the investors and franchisees. The organization is trying to diversify its portfolio of food items to target more customers. The company has a prominent marketing objective to introduce the newly added food items into the market (Jurevicius, 2013).With the help of strong financial situation the organization can mitigate the threat of market saturation by opening new stores in the developing economies. Target markets of the organization are the individuals who have hectic lifestyles. People who want to give more time to the work rather than food making, the org anization targets those customers. These kinds of customers are very busy in their life styles. The company also targets middle and high income people. Due to the nature of their business KFC intentionally targets urban and suburban places. Population of the urban areas is generally more than the population of the rural areas. People of the urban areas have much more disposable incomes than the people of the rural areas. These areas generate significant revenues for the company. That is why KFC has chosen these kinds of markets (Miah, 2014).
Friday, November 1, 2019
Literature review Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words - 3
Literature review - Essay Example al 2012). For an average individual, buying services and products is a routine and normal behaviour. For compulsive consumers, incapability to control an overwhelming force defines their buying behaviour. It also leads to substantial and always severe results. A compulsive consumer does not derive his or her utility from a service or product but from psychology during purchase power. For the last twenty years, a strong series of investigation in consumer activities has been in discussion of compulsive consumption phenomenon. This was to show it negative results both in the society and to an individual (Oââ¬â¢Guinn et. al 2011). Compulsive consumers accrue unmanageable and vast debt amounts which create emotional and economic problems for them. Incapability to settle off debts then turns into a creditorââ¬â¢s problem. Therefore, the importance of devising and understanding intervention methods to manage and control this activity is vital. Other discussion in this paper has made a focus on marketing strategies and tacticsââ¬â¢ role as a risky factor in promotion of compulsive consumption. Consequently, it focuses on marketing role in fostering and promoting this problem activity. This paper therefore, reassesses the literature on the problem behaviour as well as summing up the outcomes in three areas: why do consumers behave in this manner, what are the predictors of compulsive consumers and relations with marketing strategies? The marketing ethics as a risky factor in compulsive consumptions is in the discussion. Compulsive consumption The concept of compulsive consumption in literature has a definition of repetitive, chronic purchasing behaviour which takes place as a reaction to negative feelings or events (Oââ¬â¢Guinn & Faber 1989). As individuals purchase compulsively, they buy excess product quantities that they cannot afford and do not require (Hoyer & Maclnnis 2007). This is regarded as a reaction to resolve negative feelings, inner deficienci es or unlikeable life experiences (Faber & Oââ¬â¢Guinn 1992). This feeling pushes a consumer to buy goods to help clear negative feelings like frustration and stress (Scherhorn 1990). A compulsive consumer is therefore, motivated to buy goods to clear the negative feelings via alterations in self esteem or arousal level and consequently obtain utility from buying process (Hassay & Smith 1996). To be simple, compulsive consumers act on uncontrollable, powerful urges to purchase (Yurchisin & Johnson 2004) Why do individuals buy compulsively? Recent research has concentrated majorly on identification of personality character associated to compulsive consumption (Shoham & Brencic 2003). For instance, (Valence& Fortier, 1988) say that compulsive consumers have a low self-esteem which make one fantasize, put value on material and high depression levels obsession and anxiety ( Koran et. al 2006) along disappointment, frustration and stress. The fantasy in compulsive consumption has been a point of concentration for researcher. Through fantasy one is able to move away from pessimistic feelings and accept oneself in the society (Faber & Oââ¬â¢Guinn 1989). It also allows for rehearsal of expected positive results and a way to avoid concentrating on negative issues. Moreover, when oneââ¬â¢ Literature Review Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 8250 words Literature Review - Essay Example To develop an efficient labelling scheme that can handle an ordered tree-structured data model, various scholars have focused on the aim of developing a labelling scheme that is efficient and effective in handling both static and dynamic XML documents and these approaches are discussed below. In the introductory chapter of this thesis, there were specific objectives which defined the motivation of this study, and its goals. The first area of literature relevant to this goal is an overview of labelling schemes. The second part of the literature review presents and discusses other labelling schemes that have commonly been used with XML documents. The first theme is different from the second because in the first, only the overall approach to the functionality of the schemes are presented but in the second, there will be more detail into the schemes by reviewing the strengths, weaknesses and limitations with these other labelling schemes. By so doing, it exposes the research challenges. Lastly, the literature review will identify the weaknesses and limitations of other labelling schemes to propose alternative ideas for new scheme which helps to address the identified weaknesses and limitations. Section 3.2 of the chapter provides an overview of the labelling schemes, while Section 3.3 presents common labelling schemes used to XML data along with their strengths and weaknesses, such as prefix-based schemes (Section 3.3.1), interval-based schemes (Section 3.3.2), multiplication-based schemes (Section 3.3.3) and vector-based schemes (Section 3.3.4). Section 3.4 discusses the schemeââ¬â¢s characteristics to be seen in any ideal scheme. Section 3.5 summarises the literature review and Section 3.6 concludes the chapter. There are four major schemes that are overviewed in this section. These are prefix-based schemes,
Wednesday, October 30, 2019
Cultural Construction of Violence Research Paper
Cultural Construction of Violence - Research Paper Example For long, people have only considered violence as a trait that a person is born with; that one is either born violent or not. This, to many, implies that the proclivity of a person to engage in violent activities is long found in peopleââ¬â¢s genetics and there is less that can be done to completely eradicate it. This may seem to have some sense of truth in it as there have been cases where a young person may come out to be violent throughout his life. This is often seen with the kind of tenderness that he treats other people with including animals. However, if violence is a trait that one is born with, how can peer-inflicted violence be explained? Though the genetic makeup may have a significant effect on the behavior of a person, there are many questions concerning human violence that can still not be answered only by genetics. Moreover, violence also takes many forms and in different contexts. This implies that the definition of violence varies from one physical location to the other and can never be generalized. This having been taken into account, it is therefore true to say that the interpretations and meanings accorded to violence across societies, cultures and communities have significant effect on the trends of violence recorded in the areas. ... Violence is therefore not only genetically motivated but also structurally formed. The human genetics also have significant on the character and actions of people but violence can as well be culturally constructed. For instance, in intertribal wars undoubtedly involving extreme forms of violence as is the case of the Thull, a Kohistan community, living in the mountain slopes near the borders of Pakistan and Afghanistan, are culturally constructed. Here, the people find pride in engaging in cultural raids and retaliatory attacks that usually involve various forms of violence. This cannot only be explained using genetics as genetics do not provide room for generalization explanation of the acts of violence, more so involving large numbers of people. This makes cultural construction of violence be regarded as a serious form of creation of violent behavior among people. The research focused on the Thull, a Kohistan community. The Kohistanis rely majorly on transhumant pastoralism that in volves keeping goats and sheep. However, they also grow crops in their fertile fields as I found out. The people of Thull have undergone a great religious transformation. This is evident from their transformation from Buddhism, Hinduism and presently Muslims. This has also seen the absorption of other Pakistan members to their culture. However, their cultural effects and implications have mostly originated from the Pakhtum. The Kohistan area is geographically large and has thus been affected by political fragmentation and cultural diversities. Within the Thull Kohistan villages, there are also smaller lineages, of which each produce a representation to the
Monday, October 28, 2019
A Christmas Carol Essay Example for Free
A Christmas Carol Essay Explore how Dickens emphasises the importance of children and family relationships in A Christmas Carol In the novel A Christmas Carol the atmosphere I receive from the book shows me that dickens cares deeply about children. There are many aspects of when Charles Dickens emphasises the importance of children and family in A Christmas Carol. There are A lot of scenes that show this: the first cratchit scene (pages 37-42) which is the main one, belle and her family (pages 29-30) and scrooge living at his school and his sister coming back (pages 21-23). First I will talk about the cratchit scene. It shows the cratchits celebrating Christmas. Dickens says, Heres Martha mother! , this helps to create an atmosphere of warmth and love. It works because of the explanation mark, it makes it seem that all the children are overjoyed about playing the joke on Mrs Cratchet. On the scene with the goose, Dickens uses the phrase, Universal admiration, to describe how the family feel about the goose. It shows that even though they havent got a real turkey they dont take anything for granted. The phrase implies that the whole universe admires it but in reality its just an average goose. The quote Bobs voice was tremulous when he told them this and trembled more, Tiny Tim is growing strong and hearty, is very ironic because Tiny Tim wasnt growing strong and hearty, this shows that Bob was always trying to look on the brightside of things, his main priority was to keep the family happy. The family mean the world to each other and they are trying to make it a Christmas to remember. After they had eaten the goose Mrs Cratchet was ready to give out the pudding, she was terrified it wouldnt be acceptable, Suppose it should not be good enough,Suppose it break turning out. Mrs Cratchet was going through every bad possibility, she was so nervous. Although it was a little small it never crept into any of the familys head that there wasnt enough. When Bob Cratchet told her that it was the biggest triumpth since there marriage she replied, Now the weight is off my mind, She was delighted that it was a success! In the scene with Scrooge living at school and his sister coming back Dickens shows how your childhood can be so important. Scrooge sat down upon a form, and wept to see his poor forgotten self as he used to be. Scrooge was a very mean man and I feel that it was soley to do with his child hood, he wasnt short of luxurys but he was very lonely and he needed family. Scrooge obviously wasnt always a mean and a spiteful person, because whilst he is seeing all of his past he is experiencing a lot of feelings of how he used to be and what he had turned into. Scrooge has now realised what he has become, this is all because of his childhood. He said, There was a boy singing A Christmas Carol at my door last night, I should like to of givien him something. Scrooges childhood was so important for him because if his childhood had been different in anyway, for example; getting attention from his parents or feeling loved, he could of have been a totally different man. Before the ghost had shown Scrooge his chidhood or peoples familys he would not have given that Carol singer a second thought. ` In the scene with Belle and her family Dicken emphasises the importance of children and family by expressing how scrooge wants to be one of them. Scrooge said what would I not have given to be one of them! As a child scrooge was not allowed to have the fun and lafter that the children in this scene had, he was very enveous of the children, he wished he could of grown up in this family. He also said I should have dearly liked, i own,to have touched her lips or to have let loose waves of hair, i do confess to have the lightest license of a child. He so longed for frivolous childhood. To conclude I think that Dickens makes his readers aware of the importance of children and family by showing how Scrooge changes after seeing his and then other peoples childhood. The Cratchets show how they are so close and all pull together in good or bad times. The scene with Scrooge living at school and his sister coming back helps Scrooge realise what he had become as a result of his upbringing. The scene with Belle and her family show how much Scrooge envied a fun and happy childhood, to able to lark about and have games in a relaxed atmosphere. I feel that Dickens was a keen admirer of children and it was fitting how Tiny Tim ended the novel by sayin god bless us everyone!
Saturday, October 26, 2019
Archetypal Characters Within the Slasher Film Sub-Genre Essay -- Film
Archetypal Characters Within the "Slasher" Film Sub-Genre One of the most telling traits of a society is how it entertains itself. Although Americans of the late twentieth century have many choices for distraction, one medium has had a particularly significant impact upon the fabric of American culture: film. Through pandering to the ideas and beliefs of the audience, filmmakers parallel those ideas and beliefs in their creations. This correlation was demonstrated in the glut of so-called "slasher" films during the period 1974-1984. Although the films were diverse in form and execution, the basic plot of these movies involved some sort of deranged psychopath gleefully stalking and killing a number of unfortunate teenage victims. Within this sub-genre there can be found a number of basic character styles, or archetypes. These archetypes not only serve to bind certain movies into the slasher category, but also to provide a window into the culture that they cater to. In order to present a specific example of each archetype, I have chosen four films that are exemplary of the overall sub-genre. Tobe Hooper's The Texas Chainsaw Massacre (1974) tells the story of a van full of traveling teenagers and their run-in with a family of backwoods cannibals. John Carpenter's Halloween (1978) has killer Michael Myers strangling baby-sitters on the night of said movie title. Sean Cunningham's Friday the 13th (1980) looses a hockey-masked psychopath upon a host of unsuspecting camp counselors. Finally, Tobe Hooper's The Funhouse (1981) finds four teens trapped in a carnival with a murderous sideshow freak. The most evident archetype within the slasher sub-genre is the Virgin. Usually the Virgin is the protagonist of the film, a female tee... ... of the sub-genre that began with the Wes Craven's Scream (1994). These films are not only helping to carry the archetypes of Halloween and Friday the 13th to a new generation of moviegoers, but also updating them as the culture has updated itself. Despite the changes some form of these archetypes will continue to exist, no matter how much American society alters. As long as a teenager yearns for the adrenaline rush from a masked murderer, slasher films and their archetypes will endure. Works Cited Halloween. Dir. John Carpenter, with Donald Pleasence and Jamie Lee Curtis. Falcon Productions, 1978. Friday the 13th. Dir. Sean Cunningham. Paramount, 1980. The Funhouse. Dir Tobe Hooper. Universal, 1981. McCarthy, Ken. The Splatter Film Guide. New York: St. Martin's Press, 1992. The Texas Chainsaw Massacre. Dir Tobe Hooper. Rosebud Communications, 1974.
Thursday, October 24, 2019
Inhumanity in Night Essay
Elie Wieselââ¬â¢s Night is about what the Holocaust did, not just to the Jews, but also by extension, to humanity. People all over the world were devastated by this atrocious act, and there are still people today who have not overcome the effects. One example of the heinous acts of the Germans that stands out occurs at the end of the war, when Wiesel and the rest of the camp of Buna are being forced to transfer to Gleiwitz. This transfer is a long, arduous, and tiring journey for all who are involved. The weather is painfully cold, and snow fell heavily; the distance was greater than most people today will even dream of walking. The huge mass of people is often forced to run, and if one collapses, is injured, or simply can no longer bear the pain, they are shot or trampled without pity. An image that secures itself in Wieselââ¬â¢s memory is that of the Rabbi Eliahouââ¬â¢s son leaving the Rabbi for dead. The father and son are running together when the father begins to grow t ired. As the Rabbi falls farther and farther behind his son, his son runs on, pretending not to see what is happening to his father. This spectacle causes Wiesel to think of what he would do if his father ever became as weak as the Rabbi did. He decides that he would never leave his father, even if staying with him would be the cause of his death. The German forces are so adept at breaking the spirits of the Jews that we can see the effects throughout Wieselââ¬â¢s novel. Wieselââ¬â¢s faith in God, above all other things, is strong at the onset of the novel, but grows weaker as it goes on. We see this when Wieselââ¬â¢s father politely asks the gypsy where the lavoratories are. Not only does the gypsy not grace his father with a response, but he also delivers a blow to his head that sent him to the floor. Wiesel watches the entire exhibition, but does not even blink. He realizes that nothing, not even his faith in God, can save him from the physical punishment that would await him if he tried to counterattack the gypsy. If the gypsyââ¬â¢s attack had come just one day earlier, Wiesel probably would have struck back. However, the spiritual beating by the Germans had already begun. The incident that perhaps has the greatest effect on Wiesel is the hanging of the pipel. He is a young boy with an ââ¬Å"innocent faceâ⬠who is condemned to death because he is involved in a conspiracy that results in the destruction of a German building. When the time for the hanging approaches, the Lagerkapo refuses to kick out the chair, so SS officers areà assigned to do it. Unlike the necks of those he is hanged with, the young boyââ¬â¢s neck does not break when he falls, and he suffers for over half an hour. The suffering of the child is comparable to the suffering endured by many Jews during the Holocaust. He fought for his life, at times even seeing a bit of hope, only to be destroyed in the end. The Jews struggled for everything they had, from their possessions at the beginning, to their lives at the end. The result, however, was the same. At the end of the war, Wiesel looks into the mirror, and says he saw a ââ¬Å"corpse.â⬠This ââ¬Å"corpseâ⬠is Wieselââ¬â¢s body, but it has been robbed of its soul. This is similar to the loss suffered by people all over the world. Those not directly killed during the Holocaust were still alive physically, but their mind and spirit had long been dead. By the end of the w ar, Wiesel loses all of his faith in God and his fellow man, and this is the most difficult obstacle to overcome when he is released.
Wednesday, October 23, 2019
Nissim Ezekiel Treatment of Poetry Essay
Nissim Ezekielââ¬â¢s poem ââ¬Å"Enterpriseâ⬠describes a metaphorical journey toward a specific goal. The travelers on this journey begin in a real physical place, a desert, and argue about how to cross this challenging landscape. One of the members of the group, who writes the most stylish prose, goes his own way. The rest of the group is left on its own. Some quit the team. The group is attacked by travelers, and over time become unmoved by anything they witness. Fatigue and the stresses of travel have settled in and many of the members of the group cannot go on. By the fifth stanza, the picture ahead is grim. The enthusiasm has faded and their burdens are heavy. Their vision is clouded with the disintegration of the group and their exhaustion. The well-focused goal presented in the first stanza is lost. The travelers are a disorganized group of aimless wanderers unaware any longer of the original motivation for their expedition. Their observations at this point in the poem are about trivial things. In the last stanza, the travelers reach their destination; however, it is not quite home. Ezekiel concludes that this type of expedition is not a worthy undertaking; living ââ¬Å"at homeâ⬠with inner satisfaction is the greatest achievement of all. The travelersââ¬â¢ consider their journey and have moments of introspection. They come to the conclusion that their expedition has been neither pioneering or notable for any reason. They had thought their journey would make a mark in history. The only problem is that others have made this journey before. It is nothing new. The journey of ââ¬Å"Enterpriseâ⬠is a metaphor for life and our focus on the destination as the only means for our goals. Some critics have noted that Ezekielââ¬â¢s ââ¬Å"Enterpriseâ⬠is also his attempt to bring together two ââ¬Å"homesâ⬠: his place of birth and his journey to a European city. His exploration of the idea of ââ¬Å"homeâ⬠is sophisticated enough to be compared to the same themes in the poetry of Robert Frost, for example.
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